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New Rules for Party Buses

Assembly Bill 45 became law January 1, 2013, and closes a loophole that held limousine operators, but not charter buses, responsible for underage drinking. The law requires chaperones and ID checks on party buses that carry both alcohol and underage passengers.

The law is also known as “the Studebaker Law,” named after Brett Studebaker, of Burlingame, who died in 2010 when he was 19 years old. Studebaker died in a collision on Highway 101 near San Mateo on his way home from San Francisco, when his car crashed into a barrier and then into another car. He had been drinking for several hours on a party bus, after which he was attempting to drive himself and another man home when the crash occurred. The passenger sustained serious injuries, but survived. Studebaker’s blood alcohol level was reportedly more than three times the legal limit for drivers over the age of 21.

Another incident which may have played a part in getting the bill signed occurred last summer and involved a party bus and a physical altercation between two young women, one of whom was underage. The bus was traveling from a concert at the Shoreline Amphitheatre in Mountain View to Santa Cruz on Highway 17. During the fight, the women fell out of the bus, which was traveling at 45 mph, and one of the women was run over and died.

The new law will require party bus companies to ask customers during booking whether there will be any passengers under 21 years of age and if there will be alcohol served. If so, the customer must designate a chaperone who is at least 25 years old to be present throughout the trip. The chaperone is responsible for making sure the underage passengers aren’t drinking. If at any time a minor is found drinking alcohol, the chaperone must inform the bus driver, and the trip must be terminated. The chaperone is then responsible for making sure the minors that were drinking alcohol get home or safely into the care of their parents.

The law also holds drivers accountable for verifying the age of passengers they suspect to be under 21. If there are underage passengers and there isn’t supposed to be alcohol onboard, the driver must check for alcohol if it is suspected. If the driver finds alcohol, then the trip must be terminated unless the alcohol is locked under the bus.

If party bus companies do not comply with the new law, they could face up to $2,000 in fines and their permits may be suspended for up to 30 days or revoked. Bus drivers and chaperones could face misdemeanor charges for noncompliance.

Alcohol.law Digest is published for general informational purposes only and is not intended as legal advice. Copyright © 2013 · All Rights Reserved ·

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